Devoir 02, S01
📅 January 02, 2026 | 👁️ Views: 177 | 📝 3 exercises | ❓ 10 questions
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This PDF covers maths exam for 1-bac-science students. It includes 3 exercises and 10 questions. Designed to help you master the topic efficiently.
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Le plan est rapporté à un repère orthonormé direct $(O; \vec i, \vec j)$
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% Exercise 1 (originally 1)
\printexo{1}{: ~ (8 points)}{
On considère dans le plan, les points \( A(3;4) \), \( B(5;3) \) et \( C(6;6) \).\\
Et soit \( G \) le barycentre du système des trois points pondérés \(\{(A;-2); (B;6); (C;-1)\}\).
\begin{enumerate}
\item
\textbf{a)} Montrer que :
~\(
\overrightarrow{AG} = 2\overrightarrow{AB} - \frac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}
\)~
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{b)} Placer dans le repère \((O;\vec{i},\vec{j})\) les points \(A, B\) et \(C\) puis construire le point \(G\).
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{c)} Déterminer les coordonnées du barycentre \(G\).
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\item
Soit \(E\) un point du plan défini par :
~\(
4\overrightarrow{AE} = 6\overrightarrow{AB}
\)~
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{a)} Montrer que :
~\(
E = \text{bar}\{(A;-2); (B;6)\}
\)~
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{b)} Déduire que :
~\(
G = \text{bar}\{(E;4); (C;-1)\}
\)~
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{c)} Déduire que les points \(G, E\) et \(C\) sont alignés.
\dotfill (0,5\ \text{pt})
\item
Soit \(F\) le barycentre du système des deux points pondérés \(\{(B;6); (C;-1)\}\).\\
Montrer que les deux droites \((AF)\) et \((EC)\) se coupent en \(G\).
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\item
Déterminer et construire l’ensemble des points \(M\) du plan tels que :\\\hspace*{2cm}
~\(
\|-2\overrightarrow{MA} + 6\overrightarrow{MB} - \overrightarrow{MC}\| = 3\|\overrightarrow{AB}\|
\dotfill (1,5\ \text{pt})
\)~
\end{enumerate}
}
% Exercise 2 (originally 2)
\printexo{2}{: ~ (4 points)}{
On considère dans le plan, les points \(A(2;4)\), \(B(4;-2)\) et \(C(3+3\sqrt{3}; 1+\sqrt{3})\).
\begin{enumerate}
\item
Calculer
~\(
\cos(\overline{\overrightarrow{AB}, \overrightarrow{AC}}) \quad \text{et} \quad \sin(\overline{\overrightarrow{AB}, \overrightarrow{AC}})
\)~
\dotfill (3\ \text{pts})
\item
Déduire une mesure de l’angle orienté \((\overrightarrow{AB}, \overrightarrow{AC})\) et déduire la nature du triangle \(ABC\).
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\end{enumerate}
}
% Exercise 3 (originally 3)
\printexo{3}{: ~ (8 points)}{
\vspace*{-1cm}
\begin{enumerate}
\item
Soit \((\varphi)\) le cercle défini par la représentation paramétrique :
~\(
\begin{cases}
x = 3 + \sqrt{2} \cos\theta \\
y = -2 + \sqrt{2} \sin\theta
\end{cases}, \quad \theta \in \mathbb{R}
\)~
\textbf{a)} Montrer que
~\(
x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 4y + 11 = 0
\)~
est une équation cartésienne du cercle \((\varphi)\).
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{b)} Vérifier que \(K(2;-1) \in (\varphi)\) et montrer que
~\(
x - y - 3 = 0
\)~
est une équation cartésienne de la droite \((T)\) qui est tangente à \((\varphi)\) au point \(K\).
\dotfill (0,25 pt + 1 pt)
\item
Soit \((C)\) l’ensemble des points \(M(x;y)\) du plan tel que
~\(
\overrightarrow{AM} \cdot \overrightarrow{BM} = 0
\)~
avec \(A(2;-1)\) et \(B(2;-5)\).
%\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{a)} Montrer que
~\(
\overrightarrow{AM} \cdot \overrightarrow{BM} = 0 \iff x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 6y + 9 = 0
\)~
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{b)} Déduire que \((C)\) est le cercle de centre \(\Omega(2;-3)\) et de rayon \(R = 2\).
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\textbf{c)} Montrer que la droite \((T)\) coupe le cercle \((\varphi)\) en deux points distincts.
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\item
\textbf{a)} Construire dans le repère \((O;\vec{i},\vec{j})\) les deux cercles \((\varphi)\) et \((C)\) et la droite \((T)\)
%~\(
%\begin{cases}
%x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 4y + 11 \geq 0 \\
%x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 6y + 9 \leq 0 \\
%x - y - 3 > 0
%\end{cases}
%\)~
\dotfill (0,75\ \text{pt})
\textbf{b)} Résoudre graphiquement le système suivant :
~\(
\begin{cases}
x^2 + y^2 - 6x + 4y + 11 \geq 0 \\
x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 6y + 9 \leq 0 \\
x - y - 3 > 0
\end{cases}
\)~
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\item
Soit \((D_m): 2y - 3mx + \sqrt{5} = 0\) une droite dans le plan tels que \(m\) est un paramètre réel.\\
Déterminer la valeur du paramètre \(m\) sachant que \((D_m) \perp (T)\).
\dotfill (1\ \text{pt})
\end{enumerate}
}
\end{document}
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Related Courses, Exams, and Exercises
Frequently Asked Questions
What chapters or courses does this exam cover?
This exam covers: Le Barycentre dans le plan, المرجح في المستوى, الجداء السلمي وتطبيقاته. It is designed to test understanding of these topics.
How many questions are in this exam?
The exam contains approximately 10 questions.
Is this exam aligned with the official curriculum?
Yes, it follows the 1-bac-science maths guidelines.
What topics are covered in this course?
The course "Le Barycentre dans le plan" covers key concepts of maths for 1-bac-science. Designed to help students master the curriculum.
Is this course suitable for beginners?
Yes, the material is structured to be accessible while providing depth for advanced learners.
Are there exercises or practice problems?
This resource includes 3 exercise(s) to reinforce learning.
Does this course include solutions?
Solutions are available separately.